Don’t always rely on “Gadgets” to train
The
journey to becoming a “triathlete” is a usually one that encounters learning
more about ourselves physically and mentally. As we grow as triathletes so does the need or want for more
sophisticated gadget/gear that aids in this progression. Usually it means that we purchase a new
bike, power meter, or even a heart rate monitor. While the excitement of obtaining the latest and greatest
gadget might be exhilarating it can become a limiter in terms of relying on these
gadgets to train and monitor progress instead of going off feel.
A fellow
coach of mine recently competed in an Ironman event in which he used his Garmin
primarily to monitor all his training.
For those of you who do not know, a Garmin is a GPS device that measures
almost every output one could think of such as heart rate, speed, the time,
cadence, etc. He trained with his Garmin and relied heavily on the output he
received during training. His plan
for race day was simple…used the Garmin to calculate when to fuel up and eat
during the race, use the Garmin to tell him when to speed up, slow down based
on his heart rate or to pick up cadence etc. This plan was a good one up until the point when the Garmin
was kicked off his wrist during the swim portion of the Ironman. Now that he lost his monitoring system
he had to go off of feel except there was one problem, he had not trained off
feel during his training so how was he going to do that? He did finish but needless to say it
was a very long day.
If there
is on thing you should learn as a new triathlete is how to train and race on
feel or Rate of Perceived Excretion (RPE), because you never know when your new
gadget might fail you. This is
especially true for someone who is moving from the sprint to an Olympic or Half
Ironman distance. My suggestion would be to train at least once to twice per
week without using your heart rate monitor or GPS device if you have one. And when you do train with them make
mental notes on how you feel in given heart rate zones. A good mental game to play is to guess
what heart rate zone you are in on those training days where you use heart rate
monitors. Take note as to how you
are breathing, how you feel, and what pace you are riding or running at. Below is a chart for RPE. Use it, follow it, and make training
fun by trying to guess what zone you are in. If you master the art of racing on feel rather than what
your heart rate monitor tells you, you will find that you are more in-touch
with what your body is telling you which will lead to a better race day
experience.
It
is
worth mentioning that you must first establish you max heart rate. There are many different method to
establish heart rate zones which can be found on the Internet. Most of the methods out there are a
good starting point for the beginner but if you are an experienced
triathlete
you may want to get tested by a professional. Remember, cycling and
running have
different max heart rates, so you will want to keep this in mind when
establishing yours.
|
Zone
|
Approx % of max HR
|
Rate of Perceived Exertion
|
Race/Traning Event
|
How am I breathing?
|
|
1
|
All
day low intensity activity
|
50-60%
|
Easy
<4.0
|
Very
Mild Increase in Breathing if any
|
|
2
|
All
day moderate intensity activity
|
61-70%
|
Easy
to moderate 4-5
|
Noticeable
Increase in Breathing
|
|
3
|
Events
lasting 3-5 hrs
|
71-80%
|
Moderate
5-6
|
Noticeable
Increase in Breathing but able to have conversation
|
|
4
|
Events
lasting < 2 hrs
|
81-85%
|
Moderate
to Hard 7-8
|
Noticeable
Increase in depth/rate of breathing, Difficulty talking in full sentences
|
|
5a
|
Events
lasting < 1 hr
|
86-90%
|
Hard
8-8.5
|
Unable
to talk at all, Gasping slightly for breath
|
|
5b
|
Events/intervals
lasting 3-10 min
|
91-95%
|
Very
Hard 8.5-9
|
Unable
to talk at all, Gasping slightly for breath
|
|
5c
|
Events/intervals
lasting < a few min
|
96-100%
|
Extremely Hard >9
|
Unable
to talk at all, Gasping slightly for breath
|
For more
advice or personal coaching needs please feel free to contact me at tripp@endure3sports.com.
By
Tripp Norton, USAT Certified Coach, Owner of Endure 3 Sports, www.endure3sports.com.